{"id":2127,"date":"2024-02-05T11:59:33","date_gmt":"2024-02-05T19:59:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/theothermath.com\/?p=2127"},"modified":"2024-02-05T11:59:33","modified_gmt":"2024-02-05T19:59:33","slug":"fractions-are-nutria","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/theothermath.com\/index.php\/2024\/02\/05\/fractions-are-nutria\/","title":{"rendered":"Fractions are nutria"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>I&#8217;ll bet you are wondering two things:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>What does the title mean?<\/li>\n<li>What the heck is a nutria?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Today I did a demonstration with a wonderful 6th grade class. We were comparing and ordering rational numbers. I grabbed <a href=\"https:\/\/access.openupresources.org\/curricula\/our6-8math-v3\/en\/default\/grade-6\/unit-7\/section-a\/lesson-4\/index.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>this lesson<\/strong><\/a> from Open Up Resources. (It is an amazing free curriculum, but you might need to create an account to view it.)<\/p>\n<p>The lesson is made up of two primary tasks, but we only managed to complete Task 1 during our lesson.<\/p>\n<p>Task 1:<\/p>\n<p>We used <a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1QlG0NiSfkBhEHR4aZ8iU9QzDnJ_D8mBE\/view?usp=drive_link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>this set<\/strong><\/a> of cards. Students worked in pairs to sort the cards. First they sorted Set 1 (just positive numbers), then they sorted Set 2 (negative numbers).<\/p>\n<p>Task 2:<\/p>\n<p>If M is -15, what are the other values?<br \/>\nIf N is -0.4, what are the other values?<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/theothermath.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/001.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-2128\" src=\"https:\/\/theothermath.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/001-1024x87.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"750\" height=\"64\" srcset=\"https:\/\/theothermath.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/001-1024x87.png 1024w, https:\/\/theothermath.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/001-300x25.png 300w, https:\/\/theothermath.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/001-768x65.png 768w, https:\/\/theothermath.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/001-1536x130.png 1536w, https:\/\/theothermath.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/001.png 1643w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>We did not do Task 2 because we learned that students do not have an image pop into their brain when they see a particular fraction.<\/p>\n<p>For example, 2.5, \\(\\frac{9}{8}\\), and \\(\\frac{8}{3}\\) were especially mysterious to students.<\/p>\n<p>I used the example of APPLE versus NUTRIA. When I write the letters APPLE on the board, students likely had an image of an apple immediately pop into their brains. Perhaps it was a green apple or a red apple. Or perhaps it was an image of the apple pie grandma always makes for Christmas dinner. Regardless of the actual image, every student had an image pop into their brains when I wrote APPLE.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/theothermath.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/002.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-2134\" src=\"https:\/\/theothermath.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/002.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"250\" height=\"250\" srcset=\"https:\/\/theothermath.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/002.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/theothermath.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/002-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/theothermath.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/002-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/theothermath.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/002-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/theothermath.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/002-125x125.jpg 125w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 250px) 100vw, 250px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>In contrast, I wrote NUTRIA on the board. Students could accurately read the word\u2026but no image popped into their brain. Even after I briefly described a nutria as a pig-sized rodent, students still had no image pop into their brain.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/theothermath.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/003.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-2135\" src=\"https:\/\/theothermath.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/003.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"250\" height=\"250\" srcset=\"https:\/\/theothermath.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/003.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/theothermath.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/003-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/theothermath.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/003-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/theothermath.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/003-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/theothermath.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/003-125x125.jpg 125w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 250px) 100vw, 250px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>This is what fractions are like!<\/strong><\/p>\n<h1>Fractions are like nutria.<\/h1>\n<p>Sure students can correctly say &#8220;eight thirds&#8221; when they see \\(\\frac{8}{3}\\), but no image pops into their brain. Our task is to teach students how to visualize \\(\\frac{8}{3}\\)\u2026just like they can visualize an apple.<\/p>\n<p>Let&#8217;s start with the meaning of the fraction \\(\\frac{8}{3}\\).<\/p>\n<p>The denominator tells us the number of equal parts of make one whole.<\/p>\n<p>The numerator tells us the number of equal parts we have.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/theothermath.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/004.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-2136\" src=\"https:\/\/theothermath.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/004.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"255\" height=\"234\" srcset=\"https:\/\/theothermath.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/004.png 396w, https:\/\/theothermath.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/004-300x276.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 255px) 100vw, 255px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Now that students know what a fraction means, they might think of a tape diagram\u2026<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/theothermath.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/005.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-2137\" src=\"https:\/\/theothermath.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/005.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"471\" height=\"122\" srcset=\"https:\/\/theothermath.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/005.png 820w, https:\/\/theothermath.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/005-300x78.png 300w, https:\/\/theothermath.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/005-768x199.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 471px) 100vw, 471px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Or they might think of a number line\u2026<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/theothermath.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/006.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-2138\" src=\"https:\/\/theothermath.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/006.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"434\" height=\"132\" srcset=\"https:\/\/theothermath.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/006.png 868w, https:\/\/theothermath.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/006-300x91.png 300w, https:\/\/theothermath.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/006-768x234.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 434px) 100vw, 434px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>It is okay that \\(\\frac{8}{3}\\) might evoke different images in the minds of each student, the important thing is that each student needs to have a picture pop into their brain when they see a fraction.<\/p>\n<p>If you want to learn more about how to use visual representations to teach ALL mathematics, please feel free to contact me at dhabecker@mcoe.org<\/p>\n<p>.<\/p>\n<p>.<\/p>\n<p>.<\/p>\n<p>.<\/p>\n<p>.<\/p>\n<p>By the way. If you haven&#8217;t already Googled it, here is an image of a nutria&#8230;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/theothermath.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Nutra-rodent.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-2140\" src=\"https:\/\/theothermath.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Nutra-rodent.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"373\" srcset=\"https:\/\/theothermath.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Nutra-rodent.png 500w, https:\/\/theothermath.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Nutra-rodent-300x224.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Now you have an image in your mind!<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/theothermath.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/007.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-2141\" src=\"https:\/\/theothermath.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/007.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"250\" height=\"250\" srcset=\"https:\/\/theothermath.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/007.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/theothermath.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/007-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/theothermath.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/007-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/theothermath.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/007-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/theothermath.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/007-125x125.jpg 125w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 250px) 100vw, 250px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I&#8217;ll bet you are wondering two things: What does the title mean? What the heck is a nutria? Today I did a demonstration with a wonderful 6th grade class. We were comparing and ordering rational numbers. I grabbed this lesson from Open Up Resources. (It is an amazing free curriculum, but you might need to [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2143,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[4],"tags":[37,106,40],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/theothermath.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2127"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/theothermath.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/theothermath.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theothermath.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theothermath.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2127"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/theothermath.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2127\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2142,"href":"https:\/\/theothermath.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2127\/revisions\/2142"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theothermath.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2143"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/theothermath.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2127"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theothermath.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2127"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theothermath.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2127"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}